Wednesday, May 30, 2012

U.N. agency plans major warning on ‘Flame’ virus risk.





U.N. agency plans major warning on ‘Flame’ virus risk.(AA).A United Nations agency charged with helping member nations secure their national infrastructures plans to issue a sharp warning about the risk of the Flame computer virus that was recently discovered in Iran and other parts of the Middle East, as Israel stepped up its supervision over computer systems of commercial banks. “This is the most serious (cyber) warning we have ever put out,” said Marco Obiso, cyber security coordinator for the U.N.’s Geneva-based International Telecommunications Union. The confidential warning will tell member nations that the Flame virus is a dangerous espionage tool that could potentially be used to attack critical infrastructure, he told Reuters in an interview on Tuesday. “They should be on alert,” he said, adding that he believed Flame was likely built on behalf of a nation state. The warning is the latest signal that a new era of cyber warfare has begun following the 2010 Stuxnet virus attack that targeted Iran’s nuclear program. The United States explicitly stated for the first time last year that it reserved the right to retaliate with force against a cyber-attack. A top Israeli minister said on Tuesday the use of cyber weapons, such as the newly uncovered Flame virus, to counter Iran’s nuclear plans would be “reasonable,” hinting at Israel’s possible involvement, AFP reported. “For anyone who sees the Iranian threat as significant, it is reasonable that he would take different steps, including these, in order to hobble it,” Vice Prime Minister Moshe Yaalon told army radio, just hours after the virus was discovered by Russia’s Kaspersky Lab. “Israel is blessed with being a country which is technologically rich, and these tools open up all sorts of possibilities for us,” said Yaalon, who is also Israel's strategic affairs minister. Evidence suggests that the Flame virus may have been built on behalf of the same nation or nations that commissioned the Stuxnet worm that attacked Iran’s nuclear program in 2010, according to Kaspersky Lab, the Russian cyber security software maker that took credit for discovering the infections. “I think it is a much more serious threat than Stuxnet,” Obiso said. He said the ITU would set up a program to collect data, including virus samples, to track Flame’s spread around the globe and observe any changes in its composition. Kaspersky Lab said it found the Flame infection after the ITU asked the Russian company to investigate recent reports from Tehran that a mysterious virus was responsible for massive data losses on some Iranian computer systems. So far, the Kaspersky team has not turned up the original data-wiping virus that they were seeking and the Iranian government has not provided Kaspersky a sample of that software, Obiso said. A Pentagon spokesman asked about Flame referred reporters to the Department of Homeland Security.Jeff Moss, a respected hacking expert who sits on the U.S. government’s Homeland Security Advisory Council, said that the ITU and Kaspersky were “over-reacting” to the spread of Flame. “It will take time to disassemble, but it is not the end of the Net,” said Moss, who serves as chief security officer of the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, or ICANN, which manages some of the Internet’s key infrastructure. “We seem to be getting to a point where every time new malware is discovered it’s branded ‘the worst ever,’” said Marcus Carey, a researcher at with cyber security firm Rapid7.Read the full story here.

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