Istanbul governor’s interference in the election of the new Armenian Patriarch is a violation of the Treaty of Sevres. (
AN).
In a statement that evokes the obscurantist despotism of the Ottoman
Empire, the Governor of Istanbul recently intervened in an issue under
ecclesiastical jurisdiction, saying that it was "legally impossible" to
elect the Armenian Patriarch, with serious implications for the process.
“Considering the unfavourable developments that took place during the
meeting on February 16 at the patriarchate, it is determined that
starting the election process is legally impossible given the facts that
this process might cause disturbance and divisions in the society, that
there is already an incumbent vicar and that your society knows the
basic proceedings and practices concerning the patriarchal election,”
said the governor in a statement signed by the deputy governor of the
Turkish metropolis.
Such interference by Turkey’s secular state in the affairs of the
Armenian Church is in complete violation of the Treaty of Sevres
establishing peace between the Allied Powers and the Ottoman Empire
signed in August 1920 after World War I. It is also nothing new.
However, Turkey's meddling had had never been so direct nor reached such
high levels in such a tactless and undiplomatic manner.
The Istanbul patriarchal seat has been vacant since the former office
holder, Mesrob II Mutafyan, was declared to be "affected by Alzheimer"
At the Synod in 2016 he was retired in accordance with the canon law of
the Armenian Church because the disease "had lasted for over eight
years".
The Turkish government welcomed the patriarch’s illness. The latter,
who was trained in Germany, the United States and in Rome, was always
seen him as a person of great charisma and honesty, someone
incorruptible.
In 2016 Diyarbakir native Archbishop Aram Ateşyan was called to lead
the Patriarchate as vicar general. Along with a 25-member ecclesiastical
Council, he ran the religious affairs of the Armenian Church in Turkey
ahead of the election of a new patriarch.
In less than a year, Archbishop Aram Ateşyan indicated time and again
that he was not really interested in maintaining the independence of
the Armenian Patriarchate of Istanbul from the government.
Instead, on
several occasions he strongly aligned himself with Turkish President
Recep Tayyip Erdogan and his party – even on the issue of Armenophobia –
sparking criticism and raising suspicions in the local Armenian
community and Armenian language press as well as among the Armenian
diaspora.
Agos, Turkey’s only Armenian language newspaper, citing
local sources, reported that the statement by the Governor of Istanbul
"was prepared before the meeting to elect the vicar". The paper’s
founder, Hrant Dink, was brutally murdered in one of the most mysterious
and murky cases in the country’s recent history that saw the
investigation often hampered by those in power, amid alleged plots
linking Turkey’s military secret services, police, politicians, Grey
Wolves and ultra-nationalist groups.
On 15 March, the Clerical Assembly met to elect the
değabah, the lieutenant, responsible once elected for the process of choosing the new patriarch.
Three candidates were up for the post, all Turkish nationals under
Turkish law: the current vicar general of the Patriarchate, Archbishop
Aram Ateşyan (
pictured with his "friend" Erdogan), Bishop Sahag
Mashalian, and a third candidate, the Armenian Apostolic primate of
Germany, Archbishop Karekin Bekdjian. For unknown reasons, the second
candidate pulled out at the last moment, leaving only the other two.
Various people present at the meeting spoke to
AsiaNews
noting that immediately after the vote count, following the announcement
of Archbishop Bekdjian’s victory for the office of vicar, Archbishop
Aram Ateşyan left the assembly.
A few moments later he came back with the statement of the Governor
of Istanbul in his hands. After the accident, the two candidates
withdrew to talk behind closed doors whilst many Clerical Assembly
members spoke of a clash between local authorities and Archbishop
Ateşyan.
It is widely believed that Archbishop Ateşyan had the statement all
along, and that he would not have used it had he come first for the
office of patriarch.
The clerical Assembly organised a group to meet the governor to show
him how the election took place and defend the legitimacy of the
process.
Under existing rules, adhered to by the patriarch, Archbishop Bekdjian (
pictured)
is the vicar general chosen ahead of the election for the new
patriarch.
By contrast, the Turkish government already sees Archbishop
Ateşyan as the future Armenian Patriarch of Istanbul.
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